Thursday, May 2, 2019
Critical Review-EU Sovereign Debt Crisis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Critical Review-EU Sovereign Debt Crisis - Essay ExampleThis led to the world of debt crisis in the countries of the European union as the volume of bad loans started to increase (5 p,2). The increase in the human action of bad loans led to the formation of a bubble until the bubble finally. This gave rise to the number of loan defaulters. The prudence of European Union is such that the bloodstream of the frugality is the inter shore facilities of the European countries. The banks of the member countries not only contribute each other for new finances but also offered credit for shortsighted term requirements. The bank lost huge funds in the form of bad loans on the back of financial and economical crisis in 2008. The banks of the European Union in countries like Greece, Italy, Spain and others incurred huge losses. The liquidity crunch in the short term operational requirements raised serious concerns in the European Union (1 p,37). Due to interlink among the European econo mies, the increase in the number of defaulters in a members financial carcass affected the economy of another European nation. For example, Italy owed an amount of $366billion to France. Due to non-repayment of loans, the increase in debt for France affected the economy of Italy. The spread of the liquidity crunch among the other nations in Europe and the rippling effect of the increase in debt of the European Nations resulted into the European main(a) debt crisis (3 p,29). Adding to this was the inability of the economies of European Union to print notes. The economies of the European Union had to consider on the European Central Bank based in Frankfurt for the provision of liquidity in the European economy. The increase in debts of the European Union needed timely intervention from the authorities of the realness Bank, International Monetary Fund and the European Central bank for their bail outs (4 p,59). The rise in debt securities is given(p) below. Open market operations o f the economy were encouraged by the European Central Bank as a step for bailing out the European nations from debt crisis. The European central bank bought the debt of the members of Euro-zone and also purchased the government securities. The concerns on inflation were also addressed by the European central bank by absorbing the homogeneous amount of liquidity (7 p,4). The bailout package designed for the European sovereign debt crisis is given below. Evaluation and Interpretation The addiction of the European member countries on each other for credit led to a widespread sovereign debt crisis in the Euro-zone. The debt crisis led to high liquidity crunch in the European economy and the members of the European Union were in dire need of annual funding. France, for example possessed a public debt which accounted to 86% of its gross domestic product after the world war. Taking all micro as well as macro-economic factors into consideration for France, the terra firma had an annual r equirement of around 20% of its GDP. Greece and Portugal were among the member countries which were largely affected by the Euro debt crisis with protests and showdowns ion Athens and capital of Portugal (2 p,45). The requirement of annual funding for Portugal, Italy, Spain and Belgium were 20%
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